Contents

- Synopsis
- Description
- Options
- Authors
- Copyright

Synopsis

  identify file [ file ... ]

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Description

  Identify describes the format and characteristics of one or more image files. It will also report if an image is incomplete or corrupt. The information displayed includes the scene number, the file name, the width and height of the image, whether the image is colormapped or not, the number of colors in the image, the number of bytes in the image, the format of the image (JPEG, PNM, etc.), and finally the number of seconds it took to read and process the image. An example line output from identify follows:

        images/aquarium.miff 640x480 PseudoClass 256c 308135b MIFF 1s

If `-verbose` is set, expect additional output including any image comment:

        Image: images/aquarium.miff
          class: PseudoClass
          colors: 256
          signature: eb5dca81dd93ae7e6ffae99a5275a53e
          matte: False
          geometry: 640x480
          depth: 8
          bytes: 308135
          format: MIFF
          comments:

            Imported from MTV raster image:  aquarium.mtv

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Options

  Options are processed in command line order. Any option you specify on the command line remains in effect until it is explicitly changed by specifying the option again with a different effect.

-cache threshold

  megabytes of memory available to the pixel cache.

  Image pixels are stored in memory until 80 megabytes of memory have been consumed. Subsequent pixel operations are cached on disk. Operations to memory are significantly faster but if your computer does not have a sufficient amount of free memory you may want to adjust this threshold value.

-format string

  output formated image characteristics.

  Use this option to print information about the image in a format of your choosing. You can include the image filename, type, width, height, or other image attributes by embedding special format characters:

        %b   file size
        %d   directory
        %e   filename extention
        %f   filename
        %h   height
        %i   input filename
        %l   label
        %m   magick
        %n   number of scenes
        %o   output filename
        %p   page number
        %q   quantum depth
        %s   scene number
        %t   top of filename
        %u   unique temporary filename
        %w   width
        %x   x resolution
        %y   y resolution
        \\n   newline
        \\r   carriage return

For example,

      -format "%m:%f %wx%h"

  display MIFF:bird.miff 512x480 for an image titled bird.miff and whose width is 512 and height is 480.

  If the first character of string is @, the image comment is read from a file titled by the remaining characters in the string.

-ping

  efficiently determine image characteristics.
  This is a more efficient and less memory intensive way to query if an image exists and what its size is. Note, only the size of the first image in a multi-frame image file is returned.

-size <width>{%}x<height>{%}{+offset}{!}

  width and height of the image.

  Use this option to specify the width and height of raw images whose dimensions are unknown such as GRAY, RGB, or CMYK. In addition to width and height, use -size to skip any header information in the image or tell the number of colors in a MAP image file, (e.g. -size 640x512+256).

  For Photo CD images, choose from these sizes:

       192x128
       384x256
       768x512
       1536x1024
       3072x2048

  Finally, use this option to choose a particular resolution layer of a JBIG or JPEG image (e.g. -size 1024x768).

-verbose

  print detailed information about the image.

  This information is printed: image name; the image class (DirectClass or PseudoClass); the total number of unique colors; whether there is a matte associated with the image; the number of runlength packets; the image size; the depth of the image; the image format; the image scene; and finally any image comment. Refer to miff for a description of the image class.

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Authors

  John Cristy, magick@wizards.dupont.com ImageMagick Studio.

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Copyright

  Copyright (C) 2000 ImageMagick Studio

  Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy of this software and associated documentation files ("ImageMagick"), to deal in ImageMagick without restriction, including without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of ImageMagick, and to permit persons to whom the ImageMagick is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:

  The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of ImageMagick.

  The software is provided "as is", without warranty of any kind, express or implied, including but not limited to the warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose and noninfringement.In no event shall ImageMagick Studio be liable for any claim, damages or other liability, whether in an action of contract, tort or otherwise, arising from, out of or in connection with ImageMagick or the use or other dealings in ImageMagick.

  Except as contained in this notice, the name of the E. I. du Pont de Nemours and Company shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the sale, use or other dealings in ImageMagick without prior written authorization from the ImageMagick Studio.

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Image manipulation software that works like magic.